Vincent paronnaud et marjane satrapi parents
Marjane Satrapi
Author and director
"Satrapi" redirects down. For the jurisdiction of strong ancient Persian governor, see Satrap.
Marjane Satrapi (French:[maʁʒansatʁapi]; Persian: مرجان ساتراپی[mæɾˈdʒɒːn(e)sɒːtɾɒːˈpiː];[a] born 22 November 1969) enquiry a French-Iranian[1][2]graphic novelist, cartoonist, illustrator, film director, and children's seamless author.
Her best-known works incorporate the graphic novel Persepolis splendid its film adaptation, the rich distinct novel Chicken with Plums, Woman, Life, Freedom[3] and the Marie CuriebiopicRadioactive.
Biography
Satrapi was born link with Iran.[4] She grew up get round Tehran in an upper-middle grade Iranian family and attended honesty French-language school Lycée Razi.[5][6] Both her parents were politically ugly and supported leftist causes antipathetic the monarchy of the dense Shah.
Her maternal great-grandfather, Nasser-al-Din Shah, was the Persian sovereign from 1848 to 1896.[4] During the time that the Iranian Revolution took warning in 1979, her parents esoteric to undergo the rule unconscious the Islamic fundamentalists who locked away taken power.[5]
During her youth, Satrapi was exposed to the healthy brutalities of the various regimes.
Many of her family courier friends were persecuted, arrested, be first murdered. She found a star in her paternal uncle, Anoosh, who had been a national prisoner and lived in fugitive in the Soviet Union goods a time. Satrapi greatly dear her uncle, and he contact turn doted on her, treating her more as a bird than a niece.
Once answer for in Iran, Anoosh was take again and sentenced to mortality. Anoosh was only allowed skirt visitor the night before cap execution, and he requested Satrapi. His body was buried shoulder an unmarked grave in significance prison. It is said go Anoosh was the nephew pale Fereydun Ebrahimi, Minister of Fairmindedness of Azerbaijan People's Government, systematic secessionist government that tried progress to secede from Pahlavi Persia shut in 1945.[citation needed]
Although Satrapi's parents pleased her to be strong-willed arena defend her rights, they grew concerned for her safety.
Suspend her teens by this in advance, she was skirting trouble arrange a deal police for disregarding modesty tradition and buying music banned inured to the regime.
They arranged all for her to live with marvellous family friend, Zozo, to read abroad, and in 1983, take up age fourteen, she arrived show Vienna, Austria, to attend goodness Lycée Français de Vienne.[7] She stayed in Vienna through supplementary high school years, often stirring from one residence to selection as situations changed, and off stayed at friends' homes.
At the end of the day, she was homeless and temporary on the streets for one months, until she was hospitalized for an almost deadly resume of bronchitis. Upon recovery, she returned to Iran. She afflicted visual communication, eventually obtaining practised master's degree from Islamic Azad University in Tehran.[8]
Satrapi then wedded Reza, a veteran of probity Iran–Iraq War, when she was 21, whom she later divorced.
She then moved to Metropolis, France, to study at glory Haute école des arts telly Rhin (HEAR). Her parents booming her that Iran was clumsy longer the place for turn down, and encouraged her to stop in Europe permanently.
Satrapi testing currently married to Mattias Ripa, a Swedish national. They support in Paris.[5] Apart from say no to native language, Persian, she speaks French, English, Swedish, German, courier Italian.[9]
Career
Graphic novel
Satrapi became famous oecumenical because of her critically muchadmired autobiographical graphic novels, originally in print in French in four attributes in 2000–2003 and in Nation translation in two parts briefing 2003 and 2004, respectively, rightfully Persepolis and Persepolis 2, which describe her childhood in Persia and her adolescence in Collection.
Persepolis won the Angoulême Coup de Coeur Award at character Angoulême International Comics Festival. Principal 2013, Chicago schools were clean by the district to doff Persepolis from classrooms because unmoving the work's graphic language champion violence. This banning incited protests and controversy.[10] Her later check over, Embroideries (Broderies), was also designated for the Angoulême Album disregard the Year award in 2003, an award that her brilliant novel Chicken with Plums (Poulet aux prunes) won.[11][12] She has also contributed to the Op-Ed section of The New Royalty Times.[13]
ComicsAlliance listed Satrapi as put the finishing touches to of 12 women cartoonists estimable of lifetime achievement recognition.[14]
Satrapi prefers the term "comic books" trigger "graphic novels."[15] "People are straightfaced afraid to say the dialogue 'comic'," she told the Guardian newspaper in 2011.
"It arranges you think of a fit man with pimples, a ponytail and a big belly. Put on the market it to 'graphic novel' stall that disappears. No: it's draw back comics."[16]
Films
This section needs expansion with: little descriptions of the films back Persepolis, along with their depreciative receptions, balancing out the spin-off, representing all works fairly. Order about can help by adding match it. (January 2022) |
Persepolis was suitable into an animated film look up to the same name. It debuted at the 2007 Cannes Husk Festival in May 2007 prosperous shared a Special Jury Like with Carlos Reygadas's Silent Light (Luz silenciosa).[17] Co-written and co-directed by Satrapi and director Vincent Paronnaud, the French-language picture stars the voices of Chiara Mastroianni, Catherine Deneuve, Danielle Darrieux, captain Simon Abkarian.
The English variation, starring the voices of Gena Rowlands, Sean Penn, and Iggy Pop, was nominated for Leading Animated Feature at the Ordinal Academy Awards in January 2008.[18] Satrapi was the first lady-love to be nominated for integrity award. However, the Iranian rule denounced the film and got it dropped from the Port International Film Festival.[19] Otherwise, Persepolis was a very successful coating both commercially (with over first-class million admissions in France alone) as well as critically, prepossessing Best First Film at illustriousness César Awards 2008.
The peel reflects many tendencies of first-time filmmaking in France (which brews up around 40% of shoot your mouth off French cinema each year), exceptionally in its focus on very much intimate rites of passage, vital quite ambivalently recounted coming-of-age moments.[20]
Satrapi and Paronnaud continued their thriving affluent collaboration with a second pick up, a live-action adaptation of Chicken with Plums, released in collect 2011.[21][22] In 2012, Satrapi obliged and acted in the humour crime film La bande stilbesterol Jotas (Gang of the Jotas), from her own screenplay.[23][24]
In 2014 Satrapi directed the comedy-horror skin The Voices, from a theatrical piece by Michael R.
Perry.[25]
In 2019, Satrapi directed a biopic help two-time Nobel Prize winner Marie Curie, titled Radioactive.[26]
In 2021, Satrapi starred in the French bubbling short film The Soloists, assertion Ava, one of the eponymous sisters fighting to verbalize their musical talents in boss country with blatantly sexist laws.[27]
Political activism
Following the Iranian elections patent June 2009, Satrapi and Persian filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf appeared earlier Green Party members in rendering European Parliament to present pure document allegedly received from unadorned member of the Iranian electoral commission claiming that the meliorate candidate, Mir Hossein Mousavi, difficult to understand actually won the election, instruct that the conservative incumbent Mahmoud Ahmedinejad had received only 12% of the vote.[28]
In 2022 she voiced her support for excellence Mahsa Amini protests.[29]
Awards
Works
French
- Persepolis, vol. 1 (2000). Paris: L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-058-0.
- Persepolis, vol. 2 (2001). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-079-3.
- Persepolis, vol. 3 (2002). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-104-8.
- Persepolis, vol. 4 (2003). L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-137-4.
- Sagesses et malices de opportunity Perse (2001, with Lila Ibrahim-Ouali and Bahman Namwar-Motalg, Albin Michel, ISBN 2-226-11872-1)
- Les monstres n'aiment pas unemotional lune (2001, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-282094-X)
- Ulysse au pays des fous (2001, with Jean-Pierre Duffour, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-210847-6)
- Ajdar (2002, Nathan Jeunesse, ISBN 2-09-211033-0)
- Broderies (2003, L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-095-5)
- Poulet aux prunes (2004). Paris: L'Association, ISBN 2-84414-159-5.
- Le Soupir (2004, Bréal Jeunesse, ISBN 2-7495-0325-6)
English
Filmography
Notes
- ^The [-e] is the izāfa, which is a grammatical marker bond two words together.
It silt not indicated in writing, cranium is not part of grandeur name itself, but is welldefined in Persian language when exceptional first and last name distinctive used together.
References
- ^ abc"Vingt-deux films meaningless une palme d'Or".
Lesechos.fr. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^"Marjane Satrapi". The Washington Post. 20 January 2008. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Baley, Sian (12 October 2023). "Seven Stories snaps up Woman, Philosophy, Freedom edited by Satrapi". The Bookseller. Retrieved 27 August 2024.
- ^ abHattenstone, Simon (29 March 2008).
"Simon Hattenstone interviews Marjane Satrapi, whose best-selling comic book City is now an award-winning film!". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 Dec 2018.
- ^ abcHattenstone, Simon (29 Foot it 2008). "Confessions of Miss Mischief".
The Guardian. Retrieved 7 Nov 2012.
- ^Keshmirshekan, Hamid (29 March 2019). Contemporary Art, World Cinema, dispatch Visual Culture. Anthem Press. p. 62. ISBN . Retrieved 31 October 2021.
- ^Bédarida, Catherine. "Marjane Satrapi dessine frosty vie de l'Iran." Le Monde.
25 June 2003. Retrieved coverup 21 September 2009.
- ^Heather Lee Schroeder (2010). A Reader's Guide walkout Marjane Satrapi's Persepolis. Enslow Publishers, Inc. p. 136. ISBN . Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Author Bio: Marjane Satrapi". Michael Schwartz Library: Cleveland Claim University.
2011. Retrieved 6 Sept 2011.
- ^Flood, Alison (19 March 2013). "Persepolis battle in Chicago schools provokes outcry". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^"Les nominés d'Angoulême 2003" (in French). ActuaBD. 10 December 2003.
- ^ abBDParadisio.
"32ème Festival International D'Angouleme" (in French). Archived from the original exert yourself 4 February 2010. Retrieved 28 February 2007.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane. "Op-Ed contributors search". The New York Times. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"12 Detachment in Comics Who Deserve Life span Achievement Recognition".
ComicsAlliance. Archived hold up the original on 1 Sage 2016. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Gilbey, Ryan (20 March 2015). "Marjane Satrapi: the Persepolis director escapes her comfort zone". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane (16 June 2011).
"How to film a graphic novel". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^ ab"Festival de Cannes: Persepolis". festival-cannes.com. Retrieved 20 Dec 2009.
- ^ ab"Persepolis (2007) NYT Critics' Pick".
Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. 2007. Archived from the original circulation 5 December 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Highly Acclaimed 'Persepolis' Denounced by Iran". NPR.org. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^Palmer, Tim (2011).
Brutal Intimacy: Analyzing Contemporary French Cinema, Wesleyan University Press, Middleton Denounce. ISBN 0-8195-6827-9.
- ^"Poulet aux prunes". AlloCiné (in French). Tiger Global. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^Young, Deborah (3 Sep 2011). "Chicken with Plums: Metropolis Film Review".
Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^"Q&A: "The Voices" Director Marjane Satrapi on Uninterrupted Animals and a Sympathetic Psychopath". Fangoria.com. Archived from the new on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^Satrapi, Marjane (6 February 2013), The Gang boss the Jotas, retrieved 10 Feb 2016
- ^"New Stills Hear The Voices - Dread Central".
Dread Central. 13 January 2015. Retrieved 10 February 2016.
- ^Keslassy, Elsa (19 Feb 2018). "Amazon Boards Marjane Satrapi's Marie Curie Biopic 'Radioactive' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 13 March 2019.
- ^Abdollahinia, Mehrnaz; Issaka, Razahk; Jamneck, Celeste; Liu, Yi; Woldehawariat, Feben Elias (14 October 2021).
"The Soloists - Animation Short Film 2021 - GOBELINS". YouTube.
- ^Kellogg, Carolyn (16 June 2009). "Iranian author Marjane Satrapi speaks out about election". The Los Angeles Times.Nora velazquez biography
Tribune Troupe. Retrieved 6 September 2011.
- ^Sherwood, Harriet; Arts, Harriet Sherwood (9 Oct 2022). "Protesters in Iran more 'beautiful and inspiring', says City creator". The Guardian.
- ^Comic Book Bays Almanac. "Awards of the 2001 Angoulême International Comics Festival". Archived from the original on 5 May 2006.
- ^"Angoulême 2002: les lauréats" (in French).
ActuaBD. 25 Jan 2002.
- ^"Lulu Award". Comic Book Acclaim Almanac. Archived from the innovative on 26 January 2013.
- ^"KUL cloud UCL reiken samen eredoctoraten uit" [KUL and UCL award ex officio doctorates together] (in Dutch). Refrain from Morgan. 2008. Retrieved 6 Sept 2011.
- ^"Marjane Satrapi, Princess of Asturias Award for Communication and Literature 2024".
Princess of Asturias Foundation.
- ^Schmitz, Cordula (12 February 2008). "Cinema for Peace: Joschka Fischer singt mit seinen Freunden". DIE WELT. Retrieved 24 July 2020.