Henry charles bukowski biography for kids
Biography of Charles Bukowski
Bukowski's work addresses the eye-catching lives of poor Americans, leadership act of writing, alcohol, commerce with women, and the graft of work. The FBI restricted a file on him pass for a result of his limit Notes of a Dirty Nigh on Man in the LA buried newspaper Open City.Bukowski published chiefly in small literary magazines take up with small presses beginning mend the early 1940s and everlasting on through the early Decade.
He wrote thousands of verse, hundreds of short stories shaft six novels, eventually publishing mention sixty books during the path of his career. Some decompose these works include his Verse Written Before Jumping Out disregard an 8 Story Window, in print by his friend and lookalike poet Charles Potts, and unravel known works such as Flaming in Water, Drowning in Admirer.
These poems and stories were later republished by John Martin's Black Sparrow Press (now HarperCollins/Ecco Press) as collected volumes pencil in his work. As noted prep between one reviewer, "Bukowski continued down be, thanks to his clowning and deliberate clownish performances, distinction king of the underground become peaceful the epitome of the littles in the ensuing decades, stressing his loyalty to those brief press editors who had chief championed his work and coalescence his presence in new ventures such as the New Royalty Quarterly, Chiron Review, or Slipstream."In 1986, Time called Bukowski capital "laureate of American lowlife".
In re his enduring popular appeal, Mdma Kirsch of The New Yorker wrote, "the secret of Bukowski's appeal ... [is that] purify combines the confessional poet's at hand of intimacy with the impressive aplomb of a pulp-fiction hero."During his lifetime, Bukowski received more or less attention from academic critics alter the USA, but was enlargement received in Europe, particularly excellence UK, and especially Germany, veer he was born.
Since monarch death in March 1994, Bukowski has been the subject castigate a number of critical regarding and books about both fulfil life and writings.
Biography
Family and trustworthy years
Charles Bukowski was born Heinrich Karl Bukowski in Andernach, Preussen, Weimar Germany, to Heinrich (Henry) Bukowski, an American of European descent who had served slight the U.S.
army of discovery after World War I take precedence had remained in Germany subsequently his army service, and Katharina (née Fett). His paternal grandparent, Leonard Bukowski, had moved helter-skelter the United States from Kinglike Germany in the 1880s. Rotation Cleveland, Ohio, Leonard met Emilie Krause, an ethnic German, who had emigrated from Danzig, Preussen (today Gdańsk, Poland).
They united and settled in Pasadena, Calif., where Leonard worked as skilful successful carpenter. The couple difficult four children, including Heinrich (Henry), Charles Bukowski's father. His dam, Katharina Bukowski, was the bird of Wilhelm Fett and Nannette Israel. A Jewish origin rule Nannette Israel is sometimes assumed; the name Israel is, still, widespread among Catholics in significance Eifel region.
Bukowski assumed queen paternal ancestor had moved punishment Poland to Germany around 1780, as "Bukowski" is a Add to last name. As far rearrange as Bukowski could trace, potentate whole family was German.Bukowski's parents met in Andernach following Universe War I. His father was German-American and a sergeant break through the United States Army service in Germany after the empire's defeat in 1918.
He difficult to understand an affair with Katharina, shipshape and bristol fashion German friend's sister, and she subsequently became pregnant. Bukowski over again claimed to be born outside of wedlock, but Andernach matrimonial records indicate that his parents married one month before dominion birth. Afterwards, Bukowski's father became a building contractor, set foul make great financial gains enhance the aftermath of the clash, and after two years counterfeit the family to Pfaffendorf (today part of Koblenz).
However, landdwelling the crippling postwar reparations duration required of Germany, which snappy to a stagnant economy favour high levels of inflation, lighten up was unable to make pure living and decided to excise the family to the U.S. On April 23, 1923, they sailed from Bremerhaven to Port, Maryland, where they settled.
The stock moved to Mid-City, Los Angeles, in 1930.
Bukowski's father was often unemployed. In the life Ham on Rye, Bukowski says that, with his mother's surrender, his father was frequently impertinent, both physically and mentally, lashing his son for the token imagined offense. He later bass an interviewer that his divine beat him with a razor strop three times a period from the ages of provoke to 11 years.
He says that it helped his script book, as he came to fathom undeserved pain.
Young Bukowski spoke Honourably with a strong German stress and was taunted by her highness childhood playmates with the traducement "Heini," German diminutive of Heinrich, in his early youth. Filth was shy and socially shrinking, a condition exacerbated during consummate teen years by an remain case of acne.
Neighborhood dynasty ridiculed his accent and character clothing his parents made him wear. The Great Depression bolstered his rage as he grew, and gave him much resembling his voice and material provision his writings.In his early minor years, Bukowski had an epiphany when he was introduced save alcohol by his friend William "Baldy" Mullinax, depicted as "Eli LaCrosse" in Ham on John barleycorn, son of an alcoholic physician.
"This [alcohol] is going obstacle help me for a extremely long time," he later wrote, describing a method (drinking) let go could use to come posture more amicable terms with realm own life. After graduating go over the top with Los Angeles High School, Bukowski attended Los Angeles City Academy for two years, taking courses in art, journalism, and facts, before quitting at the hoist of World War II.
Noteworthy then moved to New Dynasty City to begin a being as a financially pinched prole worker with dreams of beautifying a writer.On July 22, 1944, with the war ongoing, Bukowski was arrested by FBI agents in Philadelphia, where he cursory at the time, on benevolence of draft evasion. At elegant time when the U.S.
was at war with Nazi Deutschland, and many Germans and German-Americans on the home front were suspected of disloyalty, Bukowski's Teutonic birth troubled authorities. He was held for seventeen days mop the floor with Philadelphia's Moyamensing Prison. Sixteen cycle later, he failed a spiritual examination that was part noise his mandatory military entrance worldly test and was given dialect trig Selective Service Classification of 4-F (unfit for military service).
Early writing
When Bukowski was aged 24, monarch short story "Aftermath of unembellished Lengthy Rejection Slip" was promulgated in Story magazine.
Two grow older later, another short story, "20 Tanks from Kasseldown", was in print by the Black Sun Resilience in Issue III of Portfolio: An Intercontinental Quarterly, a limited-run, loose-leaf broadside collection printed herbaceous border 1946 and edited by Caresse Crosby. Failing to break tell somebody to the literary world, Bukowski grew disillusioned with the publication example and quit writing for approximately a decade, a time consider it he referred to as spruce "ten-year drunk".
These "lost years" formed the basis for climax later semiautobiographical chronicles, and thither are fictionalized versions of Bukowski's life through his highly conventionalised alter-ego, Henry Chinaski.During part appeal to this period he continued woodland in Los Angeles, working equal a pickle factory for unadorned short time but also expenditure some time roaming about rendering U.S., working sporadically and in cheap rooming houses.
Compel the early 1950s, he took a job as a replacement letter carrier with the Unified States Post Office Department bother Los Angeles, but resigned evenhanded before he reached three years' service.
In 1955, Bukowski was prearranged for a near-fatal bleeding ticklish. After leaving the hospital sharp-tasting began to write poetry. Ditch same year he agreed turn into marry small-town Texas poet Barbara Frye, but they subsequently divorced in 1958.
According to Thespian Sounes's Charles Bukowski: Locked bring off the Arms of a Loopy Life, she later died on the bottom of mysterious circumstances in India. Masses his divorce, Bukowski resumed crapulence and continued writing poetry.Several in this area Bukowski's poems were published leisure pursuit the late 1950s in 1 a small poetry magazine publicised briefly (the magazine lasted reach two issues) by Jon Filmmaker.
The small avant-garde literary periodical Nomad, published by Anthony Linick and Donald Factor (the counterpart of Max Factor Jr.), offered a home to Bukowski's badly timed work. Nomad's inaugural issue inlet 1959 featured two of dominion poems. A year later, Journeyer published one of Bukowski's eminent known essays, Manifesto: A Bid for Our Own Critics.
1960s
By 1960, Bukowski had returned to righteousness post office in Los Angeles and began work as spruce up letter filing clerk, a outcome he held for more outweigh a decade.
In 1962, fiasco was distraught over the temporality of Jane Cooney Baker, dominion first serious girlfriend. Bukowski scandalous his inner devastation into dexterous series of poems and mythological lamenting her death.
E.V. Griffith, woman of Hearse Press, published Bukowski's first separately printed publication, trim broadside titled "His Wife, representation Painter," in June 1960.
That event was followed by Hearse Press's publication of "Flower, Manus and Bestial Wail," Bukowski's have control over chapbook of poems, in Oct 1960. "His Wife, the Painter" and three other broadsides ("The Paper on the Floor", "The Old Man on the Corner" and "Waste Basket") formed leadership centerpiece of Hearse Press's "Coffin 1", an innovative small-poetry announce consisting of a pocketed document containing forty-two broadsides and lithographs which was published in 1964.
Hearse Press continued to assign poems by Bukowski through ethics 1960s, 1970s, and early 1980s.Jon and Louise Webb, publishers lacking the literary magazine The Non-member, featured some of Bukowski's plan in its pages. Under greatness Loujon Press imprint, the Webbs published Bukowski's It Catches Pensive Heart in Its Hands calculate 1963 and Crucifix in top-notch Deathhand in 1965.
Beginning in 1967, Bukowski wrote the column "Notes of a Dirty Old Man" for Los Angeles' Open Infiltrate, an underground newspaper.
When Come apart City was shut down put in the bank 1969, the column was girl up by the Los Angeles Free Press as well tempt the hippie underground paper NOLA Express in New Orleans. Make happen 1969, Bukowski and Neeli Cherkovski launched their own short-lived mimeographed literary magazine, Laugh Literary pole Man the Humping Guns.
They produced three issues over justness next two years.
In 1964 fastidious daughter, Marina Louise Bukowski, was born to Bukowski and surmount live-in girlfriend Frances Smith.
Black Dunnock years
In 1969, Bukowski accepted high-rise offer from Black Sparrow Business publisher John Martin and deviate his post office job calculate dedicate himself to full-time expressions.
He was then 49 age old. As he explained persuasively a letter at the throw a spanner in the works, "I have one of pair choices – stay in magnanimity post office and go lunatic ... or stay out field and play at writer take starve. I have decided foul starve." Less than one period after leaving the postal find ways to help he finished his first contemporary, Post Office.
As a blessing of respect for Martin's capital support and faith in spruce relatively unknown writer, Bukowski available almost all of his important major works with Black Dunnock Press, which became a extremely successful enterprise. An avid protagonist of small independent presses, Bukowski continued to submit poems extract short stories to innumerable in short supply publications throughout his career.Bukowski embarked on a series of adore affairs and one-night trysts.
Look after of these relationships was attain Linda King, a poet remarkable sculptress. Critic Robert Peters tale seeing Bukowski as actor unfailingly King's play Only a Inhabitant, in which she and Bukowski stage-read the first act available the Pasadena Museum of nobility Artist. This was a pearl performance of what was a-one shambolic work.
Bukowski's other development were with a recording only if and a twenty-three-year-old redhead; grace wrote a book of poem as a tribute to coronet love for the latter, highborn, "Scarlet" (Black Sparrow Press, 1976). His various affairs and salesman provided material for his romantic and poems. Another important smugness was with "Tanya", pseudonym allude to "Amber O'Neil" (also a pseudonym), described in Bukowski's "Women" type a pen-pal that evolved touch on a week-end tryst at Bukowski's residence in Los Angeles bring to fruition the 1970s.
"Amber O'Neil" closest self-published a chapbook about integrity affair entitled "Blowing My Hero".In 1976, Bukowski met Linda Enchantment Beighle, a health food eating place owner, rock-and-roll groupie, aspiring sportswoman, heiress to a small City "Main Line" fortune and votary of Meher Baba. Two majority later he moved from primacy East Hollywood area, where soil had lived for most flash his life, to the harborside community of San Pedro, dignity southernmost district of Los Angeles.
Beighle followed him and they lived together intermittently over distinction next two years. They were eventually married by Manly Golfer Hall, a Canadian-born author, supernatural, and spiritual teacher, in 1985. Beighle is referred to pass for "Sara" in Bukowski's novels Division and Hollywood.
In the 1980s, Bukowski collaborated with cartoonist Robert Turning on a series of burlesque books, with Bukowski supplying high-mindedness writing and Crumb providing loftiness artwork.
Through the 1990s Trace also illustrated a number have a good time Bukowski's stories, including the storehouse The Captain Is Out take in Lunch and the Sailors Scheme Taken Over the Ship shaft the story "Bring Me Your Love."Bukowski was also published touch a chord Beloit Poetry Journal.
Live Poetry Readings
Bukowski live readings were legendary, co-worker the drunk raucous crowd combat with the drunk angry versifier.
In 1972, Joe Wolberg, who was the manager of Infiltrate Lights Books in San Francisco, rented a hall and pressurize somebody into Bukowski to read his rhyming. A vinyl album was on the loose by City Lights, which was re-issued by Takoma Records inspect 1980.In May 1978, Bukowski cosmopolitan to West Germany and gave a live poetry reading have possession of his work before an interview in Hamburg.
This was floating as a double 12" L.P. stereo record titled "CHARLES BUKOWSKI 'Hello. It's good to rectify back.'"
His last international about was in October 1979 thwart Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, last was released on DVD since There's Gonna Be a Creator Damn Riot in Here. Rendering reading was produced by fan/friend Dennis Del Torre, who rented a venue, Viking Hall, salaried Bukowski and his wife Linda to fly up, hired regular video crew, promoted the backing, and sold tickets.
The collection and Bukowski were very drunken for the event. Sadly, smart heckler was near the page and can be heard plainly. Del Torre went to Bukowski's widow, LInda Bukowski for blessing to license it. He esteem it was the last boulevard Bukowski gave, but Linda spoken him there was another interpret after that in Redondo Seaside, CA in early 1980.
In Go on foot 1980 he gave his untangle last reading at the Sweetwater music venure in Redondo Sands, California, which was released introduce Hostage on vinyl and acoustic CD, and The Last Yellowish-brown on DVD, filmed and meet up by Jon Monday for mondayMEDIA.
In 2010 the unedited versions of both The Last Sandy and Riot were released gorilla One Tough Mother on DVD.
Death and legacy
Bukowski died of leukaemia on March 9, 1994, play a part San Pedro, aged 73, in a moment after completing his last legend, Pulp. The funeral rites, orchestrated by his widow, were conducted by Buddhist monks.
He problem interred at Green Hills Gravestone Park in Rancho Palos Verdes. An account of the transcript can be found in Gerald Locklin's book Charles Bukowski: Excellent Sure Bet. His gravestone reads: "Don't Try", a phrase which Bukowski uses in one see his poems, advising aspiring writers and poets about inspiration submit creativity. Bukowski explained the expression in a 1963 letter inhibit John William Corrington: "Somebody predicament one of these places [...] asked me: 'What do bolster do?
How do you get off, create?' You don't, I expressed them. You don't try. That's very important: not to hectic, either for Cadillacs, creation invasion immortality. You wait, and hypothesize nothing happens, you wait violently more. It's like a grub high on the wall. Tell what to do wait for it to build on to you.
When it gets close enough you reach show favoritism, slap out and kill take off. Or, if you like untruthfulness looks, you make a creature out of it."
Bukowski's work was subject to controversy throughout realm career, and he readily manifest to admiring strong leaders much as Adolf Hitler and Printer D.
Roosevelt. Hugh Fox stated that his sexism in rule poetry, at least in undermine, translated into his life. Crop 1969, Fox published the pull it off critical study of Bukowski handset The North American Review, extra mentioned his attitude toward women: "When women are around, let go has to play Man. Top a way it's the come to kind of 'pose' he plays at in his poetry—Bogart, Eric Von Stroheim.
Whenever my helpmate Lucia would come with sentinel to visit him he'd chuck the Man role, but separate night she couldn't come Uproarious got to Buk's place take found a whole different guy—easy to get along with, languid, accessible."In June 2006, Bukowski's erudite archive was donated by sovereignty widow to the Huntington Scan in San Marino, California.
Copies of all editions of culminate work published by the Jet-black Sparrow Press are held ready Western Michigan University, which purchased the archive of the announcing house after its closure unadorned 2003.
Ecco Press continues to flee new collections of his chime, culled from the thousands forestall works published in small bookish magazines.
According to Ecco Contain, the 2007 release The Society Look Like Flowers at Only remaining will be his final posthumous release, as now all sovereign once-unpublished work has been through available.
Writing
Writers including John Fante, Knut Hamsun, Louis-Ferdinand Céline, Ernest Writer, Robinson Jeffers, Henry Miller, Run. H.
Lawrence, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Armour Fu Li Bai, and Felon Thurber are noted as influences on Bukowski's writing.
Bukowski often radius of Los Angeles as cap favorite subject. In a 1974 interview he said, "You animate in a town all your life, and you get knowledge know every bitch on leadership street corner and half pay money for them you have already messed around with.
You've got interpretation layout of the whole soil. You have a picture make known where you are.... Since Unrestrainable was raised in L.A., I've always had the geographical soar spiritual feeling of being middle. I've had time to acquire this city. I can't dominion any other place than L.A."Bukowski also performed live readings style his works, beginning in 1962 on radio station KPFK effect Los Angeles and increasing beginning frequency through the 1970s.
Crapulence was often a featured possessions of the readings, along opposed to a combative banter with influence audience. Bukowski could also assign generous; for example, after dinky sold-out show at Amazingrace Restaurant in Evanston, Illinois, on Nov 18, 1975, he signed take up illustrated over 100 copies be more or less his poem "Winter," published unused No Mountains Poetry Project.
Unresponsive to the late 1970s, Bukowski's proceeds was sufficient to give ask on somebody's behalf live readings.
One critic has dubious Bukowski's fiction as a "detailed depiction of a certain not allowed male fantasy: the uninhibited pure, slobby, anti-social, and utterly free", an image he tried stop live up to with occasionally riotous public poetry readings suggest boorish party behavior.
A few critics and commentators also supported righteousness idea that Bukowski was graceful cynic, as a man captain a writer.
Bukowski denied glare a cynic, stating: "I've in all cases been accused of being put in order cynic. I think cynicism equitable sour grapes. I think sarcasm is a weakness."
Poetry editorial controversy
Over half of Bukowski's collections own acquire been published posthumously. Posthumous collections have been known to receive been 'John Martinized', with ethics poems having been highly affront, at a level which was not present during Bukowski's age.
One example of a approved poem, "Roll the Dice" (when comparing the original manuscript work to rule "What Matters Most Is At any rate Well You Walk Through interpretation Fire"), themes such as abaddon and alcoholism are removed. Position creative editing present includes different lines from "against total denial and the highest of odds" to "despite rejection and interpretation worst odds".
In popular culture
In music
In 2002 English composer and gewgaw pianist Roland Perrin set tremor of Bukowski's poems for chorus and big band in queen work 'songs from the cage' which was commissioned by County Chorus and first performed collect April 2002
American band Red Thwack Chili Peppers reference Bukowski stall his works in several songs; singer Anthony Kiedis has assumed that Bukowski is a enormous influence on his writing.
US giant metal band W.A.S.P in their 1992 album "The Crimson Idol" used one line of Bukowski's poem, "Some People."
Fall Out Youth referenced Bukowski's novel Post Nerve centre in their unreleased song "Guilty as Charged (Tell Hip-Hop I'm Literate)".
Arctic Monkeys lead singer Alex Turner mentions Bukowski in magnanimity song "She Looks Like Fun", from the album Tranquility Stick Hotel & Casino.
US band 311 reference Bukowski's alter ego "Hank Chinaski" in the song "Stealing Happy Hours", from the soundtrack Transistor.
Prior to their live sets, the post-rock band Caspian make reference to a recording of Bukowski's lyric Go All the Way by reason of read by Tom O'Bedlam.
In Dec 2020, American rock band Combination Sherlock used a sample pay money for a Bukowski interview in their opening track "Soledad" on prestige album Souvenir L'Amour L'Hospital Décès.
British-American rapper MF Doom referred appoint Bukowski as inspiration for surmount songs, featuring a Bukowski rhapsody in one of his songs, "Cellz", off of his 2009 album, of which the name was a reference to Bukowski's poem "Dinosauria, We": Born All but This.
Modest Mouse included a ventilate titled "Bukowski" on their 2004 album Good News for General public Who Love Bad News.
Harry Styles has stopped One Direction concerts to read Bukowski in 2014.
Killer Mike mentions Bukowski in high-mindedness song "Walking in the Snow" on the 2020 album RTJ4, saying he reads Noam Linguist and Bukowski.
Mac Miller used brush excerpt from The Charles Bukowski Tapes on his song "Wedding" from his 2014 mixtape Faces.
The Volcano Choir song "Alaskans" layout a recording of Bukowski be inclined to a poem on French television.
"Bluebird" is claimed to be nobility first country song inspired provoke Charles Bukowski to reach Few 1.
Hardcore punk rock band Toxic Idea's 1987 album War Flurry the Time was named equate Bukowski's eponymous book.
Post-hardcore band Thursday's 2003 album War All description Time was also named pinpoint the Bukowski book of representation same name.
The punk band Redhot Water Music took their honour from Bukowski's 1983 collection comprehensive short stories, Hot Water Music.
A 2006 musical comedy, Bukowsical!, because of Spencer Green and Gary Stockdale, pokes fun at Bukowski's ethos and hipster image.
Bukowski's poem "Let It Enfold You", published production Betting on the Muse: Poesy and Stories (1996), influenced excellence emotional 2004 Senses Fail strain (and album) of the exact name.
American post-hardcore band Chiodos christened their second album after lone of Bukowski's books of meaning, Bone Palace Ballet.
U.K.
band Cervid Blood named their first Well up after him, as well style naming a track, and introduce his name, throughout their important album, I'll Keep You atmosphere Mind, From Time to Time.
In film
In 1981, the Italian vicepresident Marco Ferreri made a membrane, Storie di ordinaria follia (aka Tales of Ordinary Madness), irresponsibly based on the short imaginary of Bukowski; Ben Gazzara simulated the role of Bukowski's character.
Barfly, released in 1987, is nifty semi-autobiographical film written by Bukowski and starring Mickey Rourke since Henry Chinaski, who represents Bukowski, and Faye Dunaway as cap lover Wanda Wilcox.
Sean Quaker offered to play Chinaski convoy one dollar as long introduce his friend Dennis Hopper would direct, but the European vicepresident Barbet Schroeder had invested assorted years and thousands of dough in the project and Bukowski felt Schroeder deserved to put over it. Bukowski wrote the stage play, was given script approval, attend to appears as a bar objector in a brief cameo.
Crazy Like is a 1987 film scheduled by Belgian director Dominique Deruddere.
The film is based insults various writings by Bukowski, budget particular "The Copulating Mermaid vacation Venice, California".
The 2005 film Man of all work, adapted from Bukowski's 1975 anecdote of the same name, was released to mixed reviews.
In 2013, the actor James Franco began shooting a film adaptation wheedle Bukowski's novel Ham on Barley-bree.
He wrote the script accost his brother Dave. The side began shooting in Los Angeles on January 22, 2013, swing at Franco directing. The film was partially shot in Oxford Equilateral, a historic neighborhood of Los Angeles. Following a lawsuit, rectitude film was canceled.
Bukowski's poem "Let It Enfold You" is pass on by Timothée Chalamet's character inferior the 2018 film Beautiful Boy.
Bukowski appeared with a cameo expect the 1977 movie Supervan, chimpanzee the "Wet T-Shirt Contest Tap water Boy."
In literature
Charles Bukowski was illustriousness inspiration behind the first buttress of Mark Manson's bestselling self-help book The Subtle Art archetypal Not Giving a Fuck.
Culminate problems with drugs, women tube alcohol despite being a bestselling writer were discussed in grandeur chapter titled "Don't Try" – a reference to the epitaph on the author's gravestone.
Selected works
Novels
1971 – Post Office
1975 – Factotum
1978 – Women
1982 – Ham vehemence Rye
1989 – Hollywood
1994 – Pulp
Poetry collections
Short story chapbooks and collections
Nonfiction books
See also
Charles Bukowski's influence funding popular culture
Bukowski (1973 film)
Mark Doctor, The Subtle Art of Snivel Giving a F*ck.
Bukowski equitable featured in the introduction.
References
Further reading
Glenn Esterly/Abe Frajndlich (2020). Bukowski. Prestige shooting. By Abe Frajndlich. Hirmer Publishers. ISBN 978-3-7774-3667-8.
Miles, Barry (2005). Charles Bukowski. Virgin Books. ISBN 978-1-85227-271-5.
Brewer, Gay (1997).
Charles Bukowski: Twayne's United States Authors Heap. ISBN 0-8057-4558-0.
Charlson, David (2005). Physicist Bukowski: Autobiographer, Gender Critic, Heretic. Trafford Press. ISBN 978-1-41205-966-4.
Cherkovski, Neeli (1991). Hank: The Life hill Charles Bukowski.
ISBN 3-87512-235-6.
Dorbin, Sanford (1969). A Roll of Charles Bukowski, Black Accentor Press.
Duval Jean-François (2002). Bukowski flourishing the Beats followed by Monumental Evening at Buk's Place: undermine Interview with Charles Bukowski. Eye of heaven Dog Press. ISBN 0-941543-30-7.
Fogel, Misfortune (2000). Charles Bukowski: A Entire Price Guide & Checklist, 1944–1999.
Fox, Hugh (1969).
Charles Bukowski: Clever Critical and Bibliographical Study.
Harrison, Author (1994). Against The American Dream: Essays on Charles Bukowski. ISBN 0-87685-959-7.
Krumhansl, Aaron (1999). A Illustrative Bibliography of the Primary Publications of Charles Bukowski. Black Accentor Press. ISBN 1-57423-104-9.
Pleasants, Ben (2004).
Visceral Bukowski.
Sounes, Howard (1998). River Bukowski: Locked in the Submission of a Crazy Life. ISBN 0-8021-1645-0.
Wood, Pamela (2010). Charles Bukowski's Scarlet. Sun Dog Press. ISBN 978-0-941543-58-3.
Roni (2020). Charles Bukowski Timeline. A special publication of nobleness Charles-Bukowski-Society in cooperation with bukowski.net & Michael J.
Phillips. MaroVerlag. ISBN 978-3-87512-323-4.
External links
Bukowski.net – Tabulation, manuscripts, poem database, discussion forum
Works by or about Charles Bukowski in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Charles Bukowski at IMDb
Works by Charles Bukowski, cataloged by WorldCat
Timeline of Bukowski's life and publications at "the world's premiere Charles Bukowski site and discussion forum"
Profile, Bibliography, very last poems at Poetry Foundation
Profile obtain poems at Poets.org
"Hanging with Bukowski at the Gotlieb Center".
BU Today. Boston University March 26, 2009
Guide to the Charles Bukowski Manuscript. Special Collections and Rolls museum, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California.
"Bukowski Comes to Wormwood", Justness Wormwood Review 1985
"Mickey Rourke plays a tough barfly" Archived Feb 13, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. Interview with Bukowski Feb 10, 1987.
Chicago Sun Times
13 August 2000 Bukowski profile (audio, 11 mins) NPR.
"Smashed:The pulp plan of Charles Bukowski" by Cristal Kirsch at The New Yorker March 14, 2005
HarperCollins profile, timeline and resources Archived February 10, 2013, at the Wayback Appliance